The ocean covers 71% of Earth โ and it's packed with the most amazing creatures you'll ever see!
Incredible Ocean Creatures
From the sunlit surface to the pitch-black deep sea, the ocean is home to an astonishing variety of life. Let's meet some of the most remarkable ocean animals!
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Blue Whale
Largest Animal Ever
The largest animal to ever exist on Earth โ up to 100 feet long and 200 tons
Its heart is the size of a small car and beats as slowly as 2 times per minute
Eats up to 4 tons of tiny shrimp-like krill every single day
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Dolphin
Highly Intelligent
Use echolocation โ clicking sounds that bounce off objects โ to navigate and hunt
Sleep with one eye open and one brain hemisphere at a time to stay alert
Can recognize themselves in a mirror โ one of very few animals that can
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Great White Shark
Apex Predator
Has up to 300 serrated teeth arranged in multiple rows โ they replace lost teeth constantly
Can detect a single drop of blood dissolved in 25 gallons of water
Have been on Earth for over 450 million years โ older than the dinosaurs
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Octopus
Master of Disguise
Has 3 hearts and blue blood โ the copper-based blood works better in cold water
Can change color and texture in milliseconds to blend in perfectly with surroundings
8 arms each have their own mini nervous system โ they can act independently
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Sea Turtle
Ancient Reptile
Sea turtles have existed for over 100 million years โ surviving the dinosaur extinction
Navigate thousands of miles using Earth's magnetic field as a compass
Can live 80+ years and always return to the exact beach where they were born to lay eggs
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Giant Squid
Deep Sea Giant
Eyes the size of dinner plates โ the largest eyes in the animal kingdom
Can grow up to 43 feet long and has rarely been seen alive in the wild
Lives in the deep ocean twilight and midnight zones โ a mysterious creature
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Hermit Crab
Shell Swapper
Have a soft abdomen and use empty mollusk shells as portable protective homes
As they grow, they must find and move into a larger shell โ sometimes trading with others
Can live up to 30 years and often gather in social colonies on beaches
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Clownfish
Reef Dweller
Immune to the stinging tentacles of sea anemones โ they have a protective mucus coating
Live in small family groups led by the biggest fish
Never stray more than a few feet from their host anemone their entire lives
๐ The Unexplored Ocean
The ocean is so vast and deep that scientists estimate over 80% of it has never been explored. The deepest point โ the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean โ reaches nearly 7 miles deep. We know more about the surface of the Moon than we do about the bottom of our own ocean!
Ocean Animal Facts
3.5 mi
The Mariana Trench is the deepest point in the ocean โ 36,000 feet down. Animals still live there!
1 million
species are estimated to live in Earth's oceans โ and scientists think millions more are undiscovered
71%
of Earth's surface is covered by ocean โ it is by far the largest habitat on our planet
90%
of ocean life lives in the sunlight zone (top 660 feet) where light penetrates
Learn More with Lumi Academy
Interactive lessons, quizzes, and games on ocean animals and hundreds of other subjects โ one flat price for your whole family.